Interpretación escultórica de los cuatro elementos a través del papel maché para sensibilizar al espectador
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Date
2026-03-26
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Universidad Nacional de Arte Diego Quispe Tito del Cusco
Abstract
Los Cuatro Elementos de la Naturaleza (Tierra, Agua, Fuego y Aire), es el tema en el que se fundamenta la presente investigación, en la cual se realizaron expresiones escultóricas antropomorfas surreales de los cuatro elementos, esculturas que fueron creadas a partir de la interpretación personal, esotérica y metafórica; surgiendo y materializándose a través de la técnica del modelado directo en papel maché con técnicas mixtas, del año 2019 al año 2024 en el taller de la artista. Las obras escultóricas fueron expuestas en la Sala 1 de la Galería Nacional de Arte y Cultura “Mariano Fuentes Lira” de la Universidad Nacional de Arte Diego Quispe Tito del Cusco, con el propósito de sensibilizar al espectador con el tema referido para fomentar conciencia de la conexión que existe entre los cuatro elementos y el ser humano. La presente investigación se abordó con la metodología de observación, análisis introspectivo y explicación, además de la lectura semiótica y estética de las obras, asimismo, se empleó la estadística descriptiva, a partir de todo ello, se llegó a la conclusión de que los cuatro elementos de la naturaleza y el ser humano se encuentran y están en constante conexión e interrelación entre sí, al tomar conciencia de esta conexión que existe, podemos mejorar la sociedad, empezando por cada uno de nosotros, como seres humanos, procurando así, el cuidado, la paz, el respeto, el amor y la unión con nuestra Madre Naturaleza.
The Four Elements of Nature (Earth, Water, Fire, and Air) form the thematic foundation of the present investigation, on surreal anthropomorphic sculptural expressions of the four elements. The sculptures were created through a personal, esoteric and metaphorical interpretation, materialized using the technique of direct modeling in papier maché, between 2019 and 2024 in the artist’s studio. These sculptural pieces were exhibited in Sala 1 of the Galería Nacional de Arte y Cultura “Mariano Fuentes Lira” at the National University of Art Diego Quispe Tito in Cusco, aiming to raise awareness among viewers and foster consciousness of the intrinsic connection between the four elements and the human being. The present investigation followed a methodology based on observation, introspective analysis, and explanation, alongside a semiotic and aesthetic reading of the artworks. Descriptive statistics were also applied. The findings conclude that the four elements of nature and the human being are intrinsically connected and in constant interrelation. By becoming aware of this connection, we can begin to improve society, starting with ourselves as human beings, promoting care, peace, respect, love, and unity with our Mother Nature.
The Four Elements of Nature (Earth, Water, Fire, and Air) form the thematic foundation of the present investigation, on surreal anthropomorphic sculptural expressions of the four elements. The sculptures were created through a personal, esoteric and metaphorical interpretation, materialized using the technique of direct modeling in papier maché, between 2019 and 2024 in the artist’s studio. These sculptural pieces were exhibited in Sala 1 of the Galería Nacional de Arte y Cultura “Mariano Fuentes Lira” at the National University of Art Diego Quispe Tito in Cusco, aiming to raise awareness among viewers and foster consciousness of the intrinsic connection between the four elements and the human being. The present investigation followed a methodology based on observation, introspective analysis, and explanation, alongside a semiotic and aesthetic reading of the artworks. Descriptive statistics were also applied. The findings conclude that the four elements of nature and the human being are intrinsically connected and in constant interrelation. By becoming aware of this connection, we can begin to improve society, starting with ourselves as human beings, promoting care, peace, respect, love, and unity with our Mother Nature.
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Keywords
Cuatro elementos, Naturaleza, Escultura en papel maché, Investigación artística, Four Elements, Nature, Sculpture on Paper maché, Art investigation
